GPS-derived interseismic fault locking along the Jalisco–Colima segment of the Mexico subduction zone
نویسندگان
چکیده
SUMMARY Northeastward subduction of the oceanic Rivera and Cocos plates in western Mexico poses a poorly understood seismic hazard to overlying areas North America plate. We estimate magnitude distribution interseismic locking along northern ∼500 km zone, with series elastic half-space inversions that optimize fits velocities 57 GPS stations Mexico. All were corrected for co-seismic, afterslip viscoelastic rebound effects 1995 Colima–Jalisco 2003 Tecomán earthquakes. explore robustness estimates variety mantle Maxwell times are required corrections, maximum permitted depth interface location assigned Rivera–Cocos–North plate triple junction offshore from The best-fitting solutions associated 40 km, ∼50 northwest Manzanillo Trough time 15 yr (viscosity 2 × 1019 Pa s). Checkerboard tests show is best resolved at intermediate depths (10–40 km). our define gradual transition strong (i.e. 70–100 per cent) most (70 Rivera–North but less uniform below Trough, where lithosphere transitional between subducts, weak moderate (averaging 55 Michoacán segment Cocos–North interface. Strong ∼125-km-long trench Puerto Vallarta other developed coastal areas, modelling indicates an average annual slip-rate deficit ∼20 mm yr−1, implies ∼1.8 m unrelieved slip has accrued since last ruptured 1932, sufficient M ∼ 8.0 earthquake.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Journal International
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1365-246X', '0956-540X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab436